On this episode, Pete discusses avoiding surprises by being data driven, maintaining client security in a growing digital industry, and why RevOps is a necessity to develop and execute a successful go-to-market strategy.
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Welcome to Rise of RevOps.
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I'm Ian Phason, CEO of Cast Mein Studios, and today I am joined by a special
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guest, Pete.
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How are you?
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Very good.
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Thanks for having me.
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Excited to have you on the show, excited to chat about RevOps, about what it
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means as
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a CRO, how you think about it, and everything in between.
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So tell us a little bit about your background.
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I know you're not specifically in RevOps because you're the CRO, but really you
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are a little
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bit in RevOps.
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So how did you come to be a CRO of Fort Dark?
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Ian, thanks.
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By the way, we're all in RevOps.
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So just to be clear, we absolutely are.
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So I've been really running sales teams of all shapes and sizes for the past 20
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years.
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Really passionate about working with teams, and that really includes finding
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and developing
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top talent, but then really delivering and driving high growth businesses.
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And that really starts with customer success and the mindset of how we work
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with our customers
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all the way through their buying journey.
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And ultimately the success of that team and customers is really a formula, I
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think, for
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success.
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So I'm working for bigger companies, worked for Oracle for a decade, came to
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Fordrock about
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four years ago, and been a great run at Fordrock, and really all shapes and
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sizes of companies.
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But I think I've learned quite a bit along the way.
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And one central theme is that you've got to have a plan and a strategy to go
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execute
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it around RevOps.
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Yeah.
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And a little bit about what is your definition of RevOps?
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Sure.
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I think RevOps is everything it takes to develop and execute a successful go-to
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-market strategy.
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And it really is the whole customer journey engagement requires a great revenue
1:35
operations
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plan.
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And there's a lot to that journey.
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And really you need to be strategic about how you're going to engage customers,
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but then
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you've got to go operate like crazy as far as tactically making sure that you
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're touching
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your customers along the whole way and optimizing those revenue opportunities.
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And so tell us a little bit about Fordrock and what do you all do?
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What customers do you all serve?
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Sure.
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So Fordrock is the leading digital identity provider in the marketplace.
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We're really focused on large and enterprise customers.
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And I'll tell you a personal story maybe to explain what Fordrock does.
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I've got a wife here at home and two daughters, two teenage daughters.
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And once COVID hit, we really changed our behavior.
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We went from going to the store like everybody used to to all of a sudden I
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think a package
2:18
shows up every day to my door.
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And you know, why is that?
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It's because we've really become digital consumers for just about everything
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that we
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buy.
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Same thing on the workforce side of things.
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You know, right now I'm working from the home office.
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A lot of us are still doing that certainly for COVID.
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We did it for a multi year period, but that's become more of a norm.
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And I've really seen that behavior change over the course of time where
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everything's digital,
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whether it's consumer side of things or workforce.
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And that's really what Fordrock does.
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We provide digital identities for both consumer as well as workforce.
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And ultimately our vision is to have a world where you never log in again.
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You know, and I think certainly that world would be a better place for all of
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us.
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But ultimately we need to have a secure, scalable platform that helps managers,
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identities,
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no matter how, when or where you want to come into different applications.
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Yeah.
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And boy, do we need it.
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I'm definitely a huge fan of never logging in ever again.
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And all the work that y'all are doing at Fordrock, that's for sure.
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Absolutely.
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Thank you.
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And you know, it's interesting.
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I think the pandemic really did accelerate some of the trends that we're seeing
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in identity
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and the growth around digital identity specifically.
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Digital transformations of something that every company has to go through.
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You have to be digital in order to be competitive these days.
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But what does that mean?
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It really means you've got to create a frictionless experience for users.
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That's a great experience, but it's also simple and secure.
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And every company is facing these real challenges around the cyber threat
3:39
landscape that they
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have to deal with consumer fraud on the buyer side.
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And there's a lot that you have to deal with digital identity.
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And fordrock, again, we really focus on the biggest, most complex global
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companies in
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the world.
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That's what we do better than anybody else.
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Those large enterprise customers that have huge scale, huge complexity.
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Fordrock delivers for those on a global scale and not really proud of what we
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do for those
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companies.
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Nothing more topical than right now in the news is just announced that there's
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potentially
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$45 billion of government funding that was taken because of people's basically
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scamming
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all of the stuff that happened for the course of COVID, which is it's not great
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And it boils down to digital identity.
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And so it is one of the most important issues that we're dealing with not only
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in business,
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but as a society.
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Absolutely.
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And it's just continuing to grow.
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I mean, the average breach now is up to $9.5 million when a company has a
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breach.
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It's just not sustainable.
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Companies have to protect themselves, but they also have to protect their
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customers and
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the experience the customers have.
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And the fastest way probably to turn away from a brand that you like is if your
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data's
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breached and all of a sudden you've got an identity issue.
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So that's security and managing that complexity and the continuous challenge
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that companies
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have is something that most people need help with.
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And that's really our market.
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So tell me about your RevOps team.
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How do you organize it?
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What approach do you take?
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Sure.
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So RevOps at Fordrock is really ingrained in every aspect of our business.
5:04
From planning to execution, geographic coverage.
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We need engagement and accountability with our RevOps in literally everything
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we do.
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And I think it's extremely important to us.
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We're a high growth company.
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We've grown 30% plus for 10 straight quarters.
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And that's a great barometer to go drive yourself with.
5:21
But we need to understand how we're going to grow.
5:23
And to do that, we've got to place investments in a variety of different places
5:27
But we need to understand what's the ROI that we expect to get from those.
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So it's really central to becoming a consistent, predictable revenue engine
5:35
that Fordrock has
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to be as a public company.
5:38
But it's critical that we have RevOps every step of the way as we do planning
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and make
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those decisions on how and why we're going to get maximum value for those
5:45
investments.
5:46
And about how many people are working in and out of RevOps across your go-to
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market?
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Sure.
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So specifically in RevOps, we've got about a team of eight to 10 that are
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working in RevOps.
5:58
And really, again, they're ingrained in the geo.
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So how we're set up globally is we've got three main geo's, the Americas, Amia
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and APJ.
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And we've got a RevOps lead for each one of those regions.
6:08
And it's really everything from how we're going to market.
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We're replacing some of those investments planning.
6:13
We're going through FY23 planning right now.
6:15
And we were looking at what geographies we possibly want to go make a bet on
6:19
and make
6:19
an investment in and possibly grow into.
6:21
What does that mean?
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It means we need a real RevOps function to go understand the market opportunity
6:27
there.
6:27
But what's the TAM?
6:28
What can we possibly go after from a target perspective?
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Does it make sense for us to invest there?
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How would we go to market there?
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What's the cost structure?
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What's the return level over the course of time?
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So that's a very strategic discussion that we're having.
6:41
And then it goes all the way through to when you acquire customers, how do we
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maintain
6:44
a management?
6:45
How can we get the maximum net retention rate with those customers?
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How can we avoid churn?
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All these things ultimately go towards ARR, the annual revenue of renewals that
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we're
6:57
looking for.
6:58
And if we can't drive that AR as a company, then again, being a predictable
7:01
business as
7:02
a public entity is a really hard thing to do.
7:04
It seems like you'll sit across sales marketing, customer success.
7:08
It really does sit across every sort of the go-to-market and success and
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renewal sides
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of the business.
7:13
Yeah, absolutely.
7:14
Again, the whole customer journey from when we're trying to attract them to
7:18
when we bring
7:18
them on board.
7:19
And the customer success pieces are really an interesting thing that we've
7:22
invested in
7:23
significantly the last few years.
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And we've seen some dramatic improvements with our churn as well as our net
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retention
7:29
rates.
7:30
You know, bringing customers on board, once you have them, you have to maximize
7:33
that
7:34
share of wallet with them.
7:36
And having a plan around that from RevOps for how many people do we have in
7:39
customer
7:39
success?
7:40
What's the expectation of the ratios that we have, customer success per account
7:44
What type of ultimately we call them?
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CSQL's customer success qualified leads that we generate from that team.
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It's not a natural thing for a lot of our customer success people.
7:54
But if you take good care of your customers and you're fully engaged, you're
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naturally
7:57
going to drive some opportunities for your sales force to go expand that share
8:01
of wallet
8:01
with the customer.
8:02
I love it.
8:03
It's really exciting.
8:04
And I think that it really shows the transformation of this role to be such a
8:08
revenue driver,
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to say that RevOps can help identify these things and take something like
8:13
customer success,
8:14
which again, there are sales ops, there's marketing ops, there was not customer
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success
8:19
ops, right?
8:20
Like this is kind of uncharted territory.
8:21
I'm curious like how as you've organized this team and resourced this team as
8:26
the CRO,
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you know, that's something that you obviously are passionate about.
8:30
It's what you're on this podcast today.
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How is your team different from other teams?
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Why are some folks, other CROs perhaps like lacking in building out this
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capacity?
8:38
You know, it's a hard thing to do because when you're managing a growing
8:40
business,
8:41
there's always, always cost constraints, concerns about how do you grow and how
8:44
quickly can
8:45
you.
8:46
So I came to Fordrock again, almost four years ago.
8:50
And I was at a point where I was ready to go be more impactful probably for
8:54
this size
8:55
organization work coming from a bigger company like Oracle.
8:58
And Fordrock was in a very interesting spot.
9:00
They were about 60 million in ARR and had been relatively flat for a couple of
9:04
years, needed
9:05
to do a handful of things, needed to really transform the business, go from
9:08
selling perpetual
9:09
deals to more consistent subscription deals where you're driving ARR and
9:13
consistently
9:14
engaging with your customers.
9:16
And things like customer success, how do you make that investment?
9:19
And are you ready to do that?
9:20
And what's the cost related to that?
9:21
What's the opportunities that's going to open up?
9:23
So at that point, we really made a decision that, look, we needed data to be
9:27
what's driving
9:28
us from a decision making process.
9:30
And in order to do that, you have to invest in the RevOps function.
9:33
When I was interviewing, it's one of the things that Fran Rosh, our CEO, I was
9:37
talking
9:37
to him and said, look, Fran, we need to change the business in a variety of
9:40
ways.
9:40
I think we need to be data driven.
9:42
We need to get to subscription.
9:43
We were in the point of trying to pivot to the cloud and really develop a SaaS
9:46
application
9:47
rather than the legacy on-prem piece that we had.
9:49
So we had a lot of things that we had to do as a company.
9:52
But one of the fundamental pieces was really being a data driven company for
9:55
making decisions.
9:56
In order to do that, you need a real RevOps function that's part of every piece
10:00
of your
10:00
business.
10:01
And I can tell you, we went from being that $60 million dollar company, or $60
10:05
million
10:06
ARR company to making the investments in the right places.
10:10
COVID hit, nobody knew what was going to happen with COVID.
10:13
We were actually doing planning for what the business is down 25%, 50%.
10:17
RevOps is doing all that.
10:18
It's a little scary when you're doing some of those projections.
10:21
But again, I think we really felt the opposite experience when people turned
10:25
towards digital
10:25
and ultimately companies had to accelerate their move to digital
10:28
transformations with
10:29
digital identity being a foundation for that.
10:32
And look, we've had a great run.
10:33
When I was interviewing, I was interviewing with Fran and I said, Fran, if we
10:36
do a great
10:37
job at Fordrock, how long would it take us to go public?
10:39
And he said two and a half years.
10:41
I asked our CFO, John Fernandez, if we do a great job, how long would it take
10:45
us to go
10:45
public?
10:46
He said three years.
10:47
And last September, we went public.
10:49
It was actually exactly two years and nine months to the day that I started.
10:53
So right in between our CEO and our CFOs projections, but it shows that we
10:57
really had a strong plan.
10:59
We executed the heck out of that plan.
11:01
And RevOps was a big part of that plan as far as what's our growth projections,
11:05
how are
11:05
we going to get there when investments are we making ROIs?
11:07
Are we deriving out of those investments and how are we going to continue that
11:11
accelerated
11:11
growth to get to a public company beyond?
11:13
I love that.
11:14
That's such a cool story.
11:16
And obviously, that's the sort of stuff we love to hear.
11:18
I'm curious, as the CRO, how are you partnering with marketing throughout that
11:22
process?
11:23
Because I think one of the things that we talk to sales leaders, especially
11:26
ones that perhaps
11:27
are not the most data-driven, and they're like, "Hey, I want to be more data-
11:30
driven.
11:30
I need to bring in all this stuff because this is a weak spot of mine.
11:34
We've been closing deals the old way for a long time, and we wanted this
11:37
organization
11:38
to be data-driven, bringing a sales ops team, all that sort of stuff.
11:41
But including marketing into that can be somewhat challenging for a sales
11:45
leader.
11:45
Yeah, absolutely.
11:46
And it is, right?
11:47
And I think the alignment with marketing has got to be there.
11:50
Honestly, we had a lot of work to do when we started.
11:52
Again, when Fran came in, he really redid his executive staff, including his
11:55
chief marketing
11:56
officer.
11:57
When I came in, that was one of the first connections that we have to make, is
12:00
we have
12:00
to be aligned on what the strategy is to go to market.
12:03
And really, again, the investments that we ultimately made, we went from being
12:06
about
12:06
a 50-person type of sales organization, grown to 100.
12:09
Next year, we're going to be closer to 125.
12:12
When we have that size and scale, you have to make sure that you're placing
12:15
those bets
12:15
in areas that the marketing organization is going to be able to support.
12:19
So those, that operational component of it, that alignment has to be there.
12:23
And it's everything from what's our messaging, what type of geographic coverage
12:26
are we willing
12:27
to have, local language sets.
12:29
There is a lot of complexity.
12:30
And it, again, comes back to analyzing the data, what's the TAM, what's the
12:33
market opportunity
12:34
in some of these areas, and should we be trying to expand?
12:38
Growth can come a lot of different ways.
12:40
It can come from being great at what you do.
12:41
It can be increasing your scale.
12:43
It can be moving into adjacent markets.
12:45
And it certainly can be from global expansion.
12:48
And we're looking at all those things, and we have to have the alignment
12:51
between marketing
12:51
and sales to make sure when we're making one decision on the sales side of the
12:55
house,
12:55
marketing is right behind us and helping drive that all-important pipeline that
12:58
I'm
12:58
sure we're going to talk a bit about.
12:59
Yeah, let's get into our first segment here, Rev Obstacles, where we talk about
13:03
the tough
13:03
parts of RevOps.
13:04
What were some of your Rev Obstacles, the hard RevOps problems that you've had
13:09
to face
13:09
in the past six months or so, and how did you solve them?
13:12
Yeah, great question.
13:13
So the macroeconomic conditions have changed in the past six to 12 months,
13:17
right?
13:17
They just have.
13:18
And that means we really need to question our assumptions on every aspect of
13:22
the business.
13:23
One example I'd use is our conversion ratios, right?
13:26
We've got a data-driven approach to everything we do, and we leverage our
13:29
historical conversion
13:31
rates with really we focus on a trailing 12-month ratio.
13:35
So when we project our revenue forecasts for Q+1 and Q+ and the next quarter, Q
13:40
+2, looking
13:41
out for the first half of the year, what are those conversion ratios versus the
13:45
total pipeline?
13:47
And we've had two, because of the macroeconomic conditions, we've got to lower
13:50
that threshold
13:51
for that procurement spend.
13:52
A lot of companies are saying, "Hey, I'm spending less money."
13:55
Maybe they're additional approval steps during a cycle.
13:57
And again, we're selling enterprise deals.
13:59
So if projects are going slower, there's less spend, it makes it more
14:03
challenging for us
14:04
to get those deals in the timeline that we thought we could.
14:07
Look, we can't control the macroeconomic realities, but we absolutely need to
14:11
be proactive and
14:12
thoughtful about how they're going to impact our business.
14:14
So push that over to the rev-op side of things.
14:17
How do we adjust our revenue projection models with the changing economic
14:21
condition?
14:21
Look, we need to look at the data.
14:23
We need to be very analytical and flexible about our assumptions.
14:27
What happens if our close rates are average?
14:29
Typically, it's about a six-month sales cycle.
14:31
What if those turn into eight months?
14:33
What if the ASP instead of being $300,000 becomes $250,000?
14:38
We have to tweak all those little models to make sure that as we're looking at
14:41
our revenue
14:41
forecasts, we're looking at the different scenarios for that macroeconomic
14:45
impact that
14:46
we can't control it, but we certainly can understand it and plan accordingly
14:50
for our
14:50
projected revenue moving forward.
14:52
What's interesting that you talk so much about projections here, because I
14:56
think that this
14:56
is another one of those things that sales ops, obviously, being a part of this
15:01
forever,
15:01
whereas marketing ops or customer success, obviously you're projecting a
15:05
pipeline number,
15:07
you're trying to commit to a pipeline number if you're marketing.
15:10
For success, you're trying to commit to that renewal number, and you're trying
15:13
to get those
15:13
type of commitments, but inherently trying to figure out whatever A/B testing
15:17
for a marketing
15:18
campaign, which is going to drive a bunch of leads or drive a bunch of account
15:23
engagement
15:23
or whatever sort of system you're doing, are different muscles, right?
15:28
That's a different thing to do projections versus doing those type of campaigns
15:33
I'm curious, how do you think about organizing your team relating to those
15:36
different skill
15:37
sets that you need for RevOps team, which is pretty complex?
15:40
No, I think it's a great question.
15:42
And ultimately, for Dr. Ocak, we're a big fan.
15:44
It's one of our core values, actually, of making sure that we're inclusive and
15:47
we're
15:48
driving diversity in general in our workforce.
15:51
But I look at the RevOps team, and I think we need to do the same thing,
15:54
because you need
15:55
to have people with different skill sets, different experience levels, and
15:58
different
15:59
muscles.
16:00
You mentioned that those muscles, these different muscles that you need to do
16:02
use throughout
16:03
the cycles, and especially in a fast-moving, high-growth company, you can't
16:08
just, you know,
16:09
some companies have a plan, I kind of call it a set it and forget it plan,
16:12
where you set
16:12
at the beginning of the year and say, "We're going to run it for the year and
16:15
go do it."
16:15
High-growth company, we don't have that luxury.
16:17
And then you throw in sprinkling some macroeconomic conditions on top of that.
16:21
Look, we need to have very experienced people that are willing to leverage the
16:25
tools that
16:25
they have.
16:26
They're willing to really look at the data, what's the data telling us.
16:30
And so, you know, one prime example, I mentioned that the macroeconomic
16:33
conditions, right?
16:34
At one point as a company, certainly beginning of this year, we're coming off a
16:38
great year,
16:39
just had gone public, came off a great Q4 and had great earnings, right?
16:43
And then the great resignation period really hit in the first half of the year,
16:46
hit just
16:46
about for all companies.
16:48
And you need to stop and think about that and say, "Okay, so pipeline's the
16:52
oxygen of
16:53
a company.
16:54
If we have some attrition here, what does that mean for us?"
16:57
And I think we need to continually be inspecting the sales capacity.
17:01
Do we have the right levels in order to deliver the pipeline that we need in
17:05
order to deliver
17:06
the growth that's expected?
17:08
All while this macroeconomic winds started changing as well.
17:11
Luckily, we have very detailed models that we really run.
17:15
When we're selling enterprise and large enterprise deals, it depends a lot for
17:18
us on the tenure
17:18
of reps.
17:19
So not only do we have to acquire a great talent, hire that great talent, we've
17:23
got to onboard
17:24
them, we've got to enable them, and we've got to coach and develop them.
17:27
We really want them to get to 12 plus months because we see in our models, then
17:31
they really
17:31
take off from a productivity perspective.
17:34
But how do you hire the right number of people in a growing space, have to hire
17:38
more people,
17:39
make sure you get them through that onboarding, enabling, coaching, and
17:42
developing to get them
17:43
where they're really flying on their own in a challenging economy and when
17:47
people were
17:47
leaving and still going through the COVID challenges that we had.
17:50
I'd say that, again, we really had to rely on some of the data pieces and what
17:54
are some
17:54
of the, we put much more of a structured program in place around tracking the
18:00
reps as they
18:00
move through the kind of progression of lifestyle or lifecycle of their time at
18:04
Fordrock.
18:05
And are we hitting the pipeline development and the pipeline progression and
18:09
the time
18:09
to first deal and the ASPs that we want to.
18:12
And then if we need to help certain people in some areas, reallocating some
18:16
resources
18:16
to make sure we're helping build that pipe at a territory level, at a regional
18:20
level,
18:21
at a geo level, and all that stems from data and coming up with a productivity
18:25
model that
18:25
we have that sells us, hey, we have to get to this point with this group of
18:29
people that
18:29
we have, with this tenure group as they really progress through a zero to six
18:32
months, six
18:33
to 12, 12 plus months.
18:35
We know what we need to have a yield from each one of those groups in each
18:38
point of
18:39
time.
18:40
And it's something that, again, we're constantly analyzing and evaluating on
18:43
the regional geo
18:44
and certainly on a global level from a field team.
18:46
I love it.
18:47
That's such a cool story.
18:48
I think there's just so many folks out there that back in the day without, I
18:53
mean, not
18:53
that we're trying to sit here and justify how important RevOps is.
18:56
It's just the reality of the situation, right?
18:58
It's like the reality of the situation is such that when a rep hits 12 months,
19:02
you know,
19:02
you're going to get better productivity.
19:04
It's like, if you have a RevOps team, it's going to, you're going to be able to
19:07
spot better
19:08
areas of productivity and be more profitable and just have better results.
19:12
It's common sense thing last time, right?
19:13
Of course, that makes sense.
19:14
Sure, you have reps longer.
19:15
They're going to be better.
19:16
They know what they're doing.
19:17
Then you have to look at the mix of people that you actually have and what do
19:20
you have
19:21
from a hiring perspective, what you're hiring pipeline.
19:23
This is all before people even get here.
19:25
What you're hiring pipeline, how many heads do you need to open during the
19:27
course of the
19:28
year in order to have the growth rates you expect to as a growing company?
19:31
And again, all this only gets a big microscope on it when you're a public
19:34
company all of
19:35
a sudden because you got to hit your number on a quarterly basis.
19:38
And all this is data-driven and you have to really be constantly paying
19:41
attention to
19:42
each one of those as they graduate.
19:44
We call it graduating from different tenure groups.
19:47
But you have enough people in each tenure group and what's the attrition
19:50
estimates that you
19:51
have versus the actuals.
19:53
And then you need to make an adjustment in certain areas.
19:55
And it's the constant thing that we have.
19:57
We have biweekly meetings when we're looking at those models and making sure
20:01
that by the
20:02
way, it's a people business and you have great people.
20:04
It's a beauty for a drop.
20:05
We've got great people that are passionate and love being here and love driving
20:08
success
20:08
for customers.
20:10
It's a really cool company to be part of.
20:12
At the same time, you have to be data-driven and you have to go through that
20:15
analysis and
20:16
be really disciplined.
20:17
The disciplined piece of it's the hard part because you get going along, you're
20:20
feeling
20:20
good, everything looks good.
20:22
You got to make sure you're going back to the RevOps team and saying, "Hey,
20:26
keep us honest
20:26
with ourselves.
20:27
Make sure that we're really looking in the mirror, be honest with where we are,
20:30
assessing
20:31
the situation and proactively making those decisions so it's not too late and
20:35
you find
20:35
yourself in a challenging situation."
20:37
I'm curious from a marketing or a customer success standpoint.
20:40
Anything that you saw that surprised you or any data because I think that with
20:45
so much
20:46
emphasis and growing up in sales and having a really good thumb on all that
20:50
stuff, those
20:51
two functions being probably a little bit more new to you, although not new,
20:55
but newer
20:56
under purview.
20:57
Yeah, and it was probably the first year or so in my tenure here at Forge Rock
21:01
as we're
21:01
really pivoting to a subscription-based model and had made a nice transition
21:06
there and
21:07
projecting that ARR.
21:08
What your churn rate is, we had some risk there because we didn't have the
21:12
predictability
21:12
that we really needed to have as a growing company.
21:16
And again, we were about a $60 million ARR company that we got to 100 and all
21:20
of a sudden,
21:20
you get to 100 or 200 million and you look at your churn rate.
21:24
And if your churn rate is unpredictable, you think it's going to be seven and a
21:27
half and
21:27
it's 10?
21:28
Well, that's a materially amount of new ARR.
21:30
You got to go find somewhere else.
21:32
So again, I think we saw some of that coming.
21:34
We had a quarter or two of some unpredicted churn, which kind of popped up out
21:38
of nowhere.
21:39
And I think we realized, look, we need to get closer to our customers.
21:42
We need to make sure that we're engaged throughout the customer lifecycle and
21:46
we need to be
21:46
able to predict that churn.
21:48
The good news about Forge Rock is the stuff really works.
21:51
I've worked for some software companies where it's a struggle.
21:54
It really works.
21:55
It really works at scale.
21:56
We've got great customers that are very, very loyal Forge Rock customers, but
21:59
you always
22:00
have some level of churn risk, whether it's companies getting acquired, whether
22:03
it's
22:04
making a different decision, whether a new CIO or a new Chief Digital Officer
22:08
comes in
22:08
and says, "I've used these tools in the past.
22:10
I want to go use them."
22:11
You always have some risk there.
22:12
And the best way to mitigate that risk is to be really close to the customers
22:16
and make
22:16
sure you're not just talking to the project team, but you're talking to
22:19
multiple levels
22:20
and certainly the executives to understand what some of those key initiatives
22:23
are at
22:23
the company.
22:24
Yeah, that's pretty darn rad.
22:26
It's so interesting to just think of how just interconnected all of this stuff
22:30
is.
22:30
Any other obstacles or revoops moments or anything like that or any stuff that
22:34
you wish
22:34
you could redo over the last couple of years?
22:37
There's probably a list of things we'd like to redo if we had that chance,
22:40
right?
22:40
I think the biggest takeaway is always what's the data telling us?
22:45
And literally going back to some of those meetings that we had before the first
22:48
six months
22:49
of this year and there was that great resignation period, I think our hiring
22:52
had slowed a little
22:53
bit mainly because honestly we went publicly last fall.
22:56
We're doing really well as a company.
22:58
We're beating our numbers every quarter.
23:00
We get so busy doing some of that that, hey, do we have the discipline that we
23:03
need in order
23:04
to make sure the hiring pipeline is where it is when you're hiring.
23:07
We're going through everything that I mentioned before from the onboarding to
23:11
the enablement.
23:12
Are you going through all those steps with the discipline and rigor that you
23:15
really need
23:15
to?
23:16
So you never want to be in a position where you're surprised by something like,
23:19
wait a
23:19
minute, we're sales down.
23:21
Sales aren't down today because of what you did in this 24-hour period.
23:25
It's because what you didn't do three months ago and what you didn't plan for
23:28
six months
23:28
ago and really the main thing to take away that I have is you got to be data-
23:33
driven.
23:34
We all have a gut from a business perspective, a gut feel and, hey, I think I
23:37
need to make
23:38
this decision.
23:39
They'll call and poll comment where you have to get to 80 percent.
23:43
If you know 80 percent of what you should know about the data, then make a
23:46
decision.
23:46
If you get the 100, it's probably too late, but you got to get to that 80
23:49
percent.
23:50
If you're just making decisions based on kind of women, my gut feel, I at least
23:53
want
23:54
to get to that 80 percent where I'm making that decision that's a fully
23:57
informed data-driven
23:58
decision.
23:59
It needs to be timely.
24:00
It needs to be with a sense of urgency.
24:02
But again, it's got to be data-driven in order to really have a directionally I
24:05
'm going
24:05
in the area that I think I need to and making the right investment.
24:08
Okay, let's get to our next segment.
24:10
The tool shed, we're talking about tools, spreadsheets, metrics, just like
24:13
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24:13
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24:15
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24:17
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24:25
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24:27
Tool shed, Pete, what's in your tool shed?
24:30
What are the things you're using?
24:31
We got a lot of things in our tool shed at Ford Rock actually.
24:34
And again, growing company, their needs, there's plenty of opportunities.
24:37
I think it probably starts with a not even necessarily tool, but a methodology.
24:41
So we use MedPIC from a sales methodology perspective.
24:45
And when I got here, there really wasn't a ton of rigor around sales
24:49
methodology.
24:50
And I thought it's something that we've had to put in place.
24:53
But once you put a methodology in place, how do you then drive that?
24:56
And how do you programatize that?
24:58
And that's with tools.
24:59
A couple of the tools Salesforce is our salesforce.com is our system of record.
25:03
And really we're evolving our deployment of Salesforce constantly to trying to
25:07
make it
25:08
more of a data driven tool.
25:09
It takes the transactions, but then how do we get that data out in a way that
25:12
we can
25:12
make decisions?
25:14
One actual Salesforce plug-in that we have is an application called close plan
25:18
that sits
25:18
right on top of Salesforce.
25:20
And that helps with the discipline around MedPIC and some of the pieces that we
25:23
were
25:24
able then to incorporate and make sure that, hey, we just don't have the record
25:27
there,
25:27
but now we have some of the strategic pieces on top of that.
25:30
And that's been really instrumental in making sure that we were tracking and
25:34
have a data
25:35
driven approach to managing and maintaining all of the data that you need
25:40
around a sales
25:41
methodology.
25:42
I can tell you the last couple of years on the opposite of things, we've really
25:45
gotten
25:46
much more focused on leveraging some tools.
25:49
We put Tableau in place for real time visibility, something that we absolutely
25:52
needed.
25:53
I think we weren't doing what we were putting our managers in the best position
25:57
to make
25:57
those decisions, those data driven decisions, spreadsheets have their place in
26:01
every company,
26:02
but we had to have a more proactive tool that we could really manage the
26:05
business consistently.
26:06
So Tableau's gone in.
26:08
We use Anna plan really to do everything from forecasting to territory planning
26:12
, multi-year
26:13
modeling.
26:14
And again, that's really helped us, especially territories.
26:17
Your growing company went from 50 to 100, 150 reps that we're going to have.
26:21
How do you come up with territories that make sense?
26:23
Do you have the right number of people in a certain region?
26:26
Should you go into another region?
26:28
Can all that data driven and Anna plan has been a great way for us to central
26:31
ize that
26:32
and have a consistent approach to it?
26:34
So obviously you said you want to get a little bit away from spreadsheets.
26:38
Spreadsheets, it's always hot or cold with anyone in and around rev-ops.
26:42
Do you have a favorite spreadsheet or something or dashboard?
26:45
Yeah, I don't like to admit it, but yeah, we still do.
26:48
So we've still got some of our sales productivity modeling is really still in
26:52
the spreadsheet
26:54
driven today.
26:55
And I mentioned before, one of my favorite metrics is a sales productivity
26:58
component.
26:58
And when I was talking about selling the large enterprise and how we have those
27:02
six month
27:02
sales cycles, I need those tenured reps, that whole progression that we were
27:05
talking
27:06
about about reps and how they graduated from different time categories.
27:10
We need reps that can find progress and close enterprise business.
27:15
And that's sales capacity and those productivity metrics.
27:18
They're absolutely critical for us to understand with the high growth rates we
27:21
have every step
27:22
of the way.
27:23
And really the end result is the net retention rates.
27:25
If we're not driving that new business and optimizing our existing customers.
27:29
So I really, it's two things they ask me about.
27:31
It's sales productivity metrics.
27:33
And then you can see the end result in the net retention rates.
27:36
I love it.
27:37
So fun.
27:38
I've got fun, but as close as it gets in this world.
27:42
Any blind spots, do you feel like you wish you kind of had a better sense of?
27:47
I think I mentioned pipelines really the oxygen of a business for one of our
27:50
managers is
27:51
pipeline is life.
27:52
So he even takes a little more extreme than just oxygen.
27:54
But I think those pipeline ratios are something that especially in changing
27:59
times you want
28:00
maximum visibility around that.
28:01
And I think we're still working and putting in place, you know, how do we have
28:06
more coverage
28:06
and how we grow the pipeline in order to potentially address those slower
28:10
spending,
28:10
longer sales cycles, all the things that can happen to any company in a
28:13
challenging macroeconomic
28:14
time.
28:15
But really that's impacting the top of the funnel.
28:18
And an example of that is as we look at pipeline in different regions, we're
28:22
trying to get
28:23
better visibility into that, not just the total pipe, but in region and look
28:27
down to
28:27
a rep level.
28:28
And at a rep level then, okay, if they're behind in pipeline, is it the person,
28:32
is it the talent,
28:33
you know, is it the fit?
28:34
I think we do a pretty good job of acquiring and attracting really strong
28:37
talent.
28:38
So then we look at how do we help them?
28:41
And we've got our SDRs, our sales development reps that help generate business
28:44
for the field.
28:46
So we're actually trying to more proactively take that SDR group and help bump
28:51
the pipeline
28:52
of some of the people that maybe are falling behind on the pipeline progression
28:55
estimates,
28:56
point those SDRs towards get a different level of support for a handful of reps
29:00
that maybe
29:01
need that pipeline bump.
29:02
And look, SDRs are great resources for us.
29:06
When you look at cost per value, they're great bang for the buck.
29:09
So we've actually in the second half of the year here, just looking at the
29:12
macroeconomic
29:13
conditions and how do we continue to build that pipe, we've decided to invest
29:17
in more
29:17
SDRs.
29:18
And then we're looking at where we really deploy those SDRs in certain regions
29:22
and areas in
29:23
order to look, we always want to maintain a ratio of SDRs to account reps kind
29:27
of by region.
29:28
But we're trying to be really smart by looking at where are some of the
29:32
opportunities for
29:33
us to do that.
29:34
And I think that's a process in the last six plus months that we've gone
29:37
through that we
29:38
probably didn't have the visibility that we needed to in order to make some of
29:41
those strategic
29:42
decisions on we're deploying some of those new resources.
29:44
I think we're now just really starting to optimize that and help make sure that
29:48
we're
29:48
putting everybody in a position to be successful.
29:51
You mentioned pipeline, obviously a bunch.
29:53
Obviously, it's like you said, it's the lifeblood.
29:55
I'm curious, like, how do you carve a pipeline with marketing?
29:58
What's your methodology there?
30:00
Yeah, sure.
30:01
So pipeline analysis is again something that I think we need to continue to
30:04
mature.
30:05
And it's a great example of a spreadsheet.
30:07
Everything is in spreadsheets going back even 12 months.
30:09
And we're really starting to optimize that where we've got a, and what does
30:12
that give
30:13
you again?
30:14
Nothing wrong with spreadsheets, right?
30:15
We still use them for a lot of different things, but it doesn't give you the
30:18
real time
30:18
visibility in order to make decisions in an urgent matter at times.
30:23
So we're trying to move more towards as much automation as we can get.
30:27
So how do we drive that pipeline between marketing and sales?
30:30
Look, I think there's multiple ways that you're going to get pipeline
30:32
ultimately.
30:33
Certainly from the marketing department, I think marketing touches everything.
30:36
Just saying, hey, marketing needs to do X amount of your pipeline.
30:38
We have the marketing handoff to SDRs for leads inbound.
30:42
That should be about a third of our pipeline.
30:44
Our MAEs, our account reps are working directly with existing customers and
30:48
that new customers.
30:49
That should be about a third of our pipeline.
30:52
And then we've got a phenomenal partner network out there.
30:54
We've got global systems integrators as well as regional systems integrators
30:58
that do a great
30:59
job deploying ForgeRock, but they also bring opportunities for us.
31:02
It's a two-way street as far as bringing us opportunities and then us helping
31:05
them close
31:05
those deals and they get the implementation work on top of that.
31:07
So really, it's about a third there between partners, between marketing to SDR
31:12
inbound
31:12
leads and then our sales reps doing some work on their own as well as driving
31:16
opportunities
31:17
with existing customers.
31:18
You mentioned a ton of cool stuff here doing data, but any other kind of final
31:21
thoughts
31:21
on cool initiatives or cool things that you've seen with data or something that
31:25
surprised
31:26
you.
31:27
The surprise part is probably what I'll touch on.
31:28
I think we're trying to move as quickly as we can and automate as much as we
31:31
can.
31:32
That's why the tools you had segments always of interest to me because I want
31:34
to learn
31:35
about what other possible tools we can snag in order to optimize this.
31:38
I know.
31:39
Me too.
31:40
It's just like, I mean, obviously, this is a segment of the show, but I'm just
31:42
constantly
31:43
fascinated by it.
31:44
There's no right answer and it evolves every fricking quarter.
31:48
Quarter might even be too slow these days, right?
31:50
It's just crazy.
31:51
Talk quickly things move and look, the buyer's journey these days, we know
31:55
changes where buyers
31:57
want to go do more of their own homework before they actually talk to a vendor.
32:01
There's all kinds of studies out there that say essentially 70% of the buyer's
32:05
journey
32:05
is done before they talk to the software vendor as an example.
32:09
We can have the best reps in the world, but if we haven't done the job of
32:12
helping them
32:12
find us and helping them with their journey before they actually talk to us, we
32:16
may never
32:17
reach that spot.
32:18
That's one of the things about four-draw growing, right?
32:20
We've got to continue to grow our brand.
32:22
We need to get more fights.
32:23
I absolutely love fighting, getting out there and getting into a really
32:26
competitive battle
32:27
with some of the other people in digital in the digital identity space.
32:30
Our win rates are very strong against some of the competition, but we've got to
32:33
make
32:34
sure we're in enough fights.
32:35
That alignment with marketing really is important.
32:39
That's why the tools, how are we driving some of that top of funnel
32:42
opportunities, going
32:43
digital?
32:44
We're just not digital identity.
32:46
We're doing digital marketing and everybody expects that.
32:49
How do we leverage tools out there that we're constantly evaluating and getting
32:52
the most
32:53
bang for our marketing and ultimately the investment the company makes?
32:56
Yeah, it's always such an interesting challenge when you're a company that's
32:59
trying to say,
33:00
"Hey, if we just get in that group of three or four, if we're getting into
33:04
evaluation
33:05
phase, we're going to win a ton of those."
33:08
If we could just get the data on how many deals we're getting evaluated, we're
33:11
going
33:12
to win a bunch of those.
33:14
How do we get there?
33:15
Yeah, it's like the dark funnel.
33:17
It's that whatever 67% of the buyer's journey that's happening before they even
33:22
get to you,
33:23
it's that plus responsiveness.
33:25
How quickly can you respond when they do actually want to talk to you?
33:28
It's all those things that, like you said, the data already is out there on
33:31
that stuff.
33:32
You know you have to be super responsive.
33:34
You know that you have to have information on your website that's really good
33:37
and high
33:37
quality that can help them make those decisions before they're ready to buy.
33:42
If you don't have the right tools that are tracking that stuff and the outbound
33:45
campaigns
33:46
that are going to bring them to that stuff, there's no way you're going to have
33:48
visibility
33:49
into the whole customer journey.
33:51
You got it, absolutely.
33:54
Any other final tool shed thoughts?
33:55
No, I think, look, my job as a chief revenue officer is pretty simple.
34:01
It's to put people in a position to be successful.
34:04
In order to do that, I need to find the right tools.
34:07
We need to have the right RevOps people, the right RevOps talent, and the right
34:10
projections
34:11
and make the right investments so we can let the field go do what we have them
34:14
here to
34:15
do.
34:16
And again, if I put people in the position to be successful, it means tool shed
34:20
we're
34:21
leveraging the right tools.
34:22
We're putting the leads in place at the right time for them and we've got some
34:26
extremely
34:26
talented people just to go execute.
34:28
So that's kind of been our path to success here the last couple of years.
34:31
Now the challenge is great.
34:32
We've got from 60 million to 200 million in high growth and went public.
34:36
How do you go from 200 to 500?
34:37
How do you go from 500 to a billion?
34:39
Those are all the things that we're really thinking about and RevOps has got to
34:42
be a core
34:43
part of that planning and that strategy for the next couple of years.
34:45
All right, let's get to our final segment.
34:47
Quick hits.
34:48
Quick questions and quick answers.
34:50
Peter, you ready?
34:51
I'm ready.
34:53
If you could make any animal any size, what animal would it be and what size
34:57
would it
34:58
be?
34:59
I think a lion's a tough thing to not want to go have out there leading for you
35:02
Just kind of a big, strong, prideful person that wants to lead their pack and
35:06
is very
35:07
loyal to everybody in their pack.
35:08
A lion's a kind of animal.
35:10
I think really any leader should emulate and there's a level with a lion, I
35:14
think, certainly
35:15
of strength and vision and leadership.
35:17
But there's also humility in making sure that you're a servant leader and you
35:20
're taking
35:20
care of everybody in your pack.
35:22
I love it.
35:23
Any RevOps misconceptions?
35:25
I think the biggest misconception is don't worry, guys.
35:28
We've got time to figure it out.
35:30
I think in life we tend to do that, but in business it's absolutely a
35:33
misconception.
35:35
If you think, well, let's just wait and see and we'll see how the next month or
35:38
60 days
35:39
or quarter goes.
35:41
Look, that's not a proactive approach to doing things.
35:45
Let's look at what the data is telling us today.
35:47
Let's look at there's any outside considerations that we should be really
35:51
bringing into our
35:52
model, but we've got to be highly informed.
35:55
We can't be paralyzed by data.
35:57
We can't be, I need every piece of data.
36:00
Like I said, you can't wait until you have 100% of your data.
36:03
You've probably waited too long, but in today's fast-paced business climate and
36:06
everything
36:07
from COVID to the economy to just the growth rates that are expected out there,
36:11
we don't
36:11
have time to figure it out.
36:12
I think we need to be very a sense of urgency, high sense of urgency, be very
36:17
proactive and
36:18
make sure that we're willing to make the courageous decisions that the data is
36:23
telling
36:23
us to go make in real time.
36:25
We're out ahead of some of those changes and we're not waiting for things to
36:28
happen.
36:29
We're making them happen as a company.
36:30
Do you have a favorite book or podcast or video series or something that you've
36:35
been
36:35
checking out recently?
36:37
I'm definitely a bit of a podcast geek.
36:40
My daughters make fun of me because we get into the car and there's always
36:44
either it's
36:45
a little bit of sports talk on, but it's usually a podcast that comes popping
36:48
up.
36:48
But leadership podcasts, and I'll tell you, I learn a lot from those and just
36:53
taking little
36:53
nuggets of information.
36:55
Greg Cregrichel has one that I listened to that I really like and it's a fast-
36:59
paced,
36:59
different subject all the time.
37:01
I think there's always nuggets that we can take and go run and learn from.
37:05
Yes, sign me up for podcasts and I'm always telling people I tell them what
37:09
podcasts I
37:10
just listen to or I send my leaders lots of times that poor guys get up and
37:13
usually
37:14
do it when I get up and work out first thing in the morning and they get a text
37:17
from me
37:17
at 5.30 in the morning saying, "Hey, give this a listen."
37:20
It's a suggestion.
37:21
It's not an order, but I think it's a great way for us to learn and continue to
37:24
expand.
37:24
That desire for continuous learning I think is something that any leader needs
37:28
to have.
37:29
Ultimately, it drives to an attitude and a desire for openness and willingness
37:33
to learn
37:33
and evolve.
37:34
I think it's something that we have to do as a company and we have to do as
37:37
individuals
37:38
and certainly as leaders.
37:39
You're preaching the choir.
37:41
Our cast me and makes podcasts and video series.
37:44
I wholeheartedly agree with everything you said.
37:46
Before we get out of here, just two final things.
37:49
First up, do you have a question that you would ask a fellow RevOps leader or
37:53
someone
37:53
that is in RevOps that you're like, "I would love to know this."
37:57
Sure.
37:58
Actually, I like one of the questions you asked me.
37:59
What's your RevOps?
38:01
I like hearing about what have you learned from the data and RevOps process
38:06
that surprised
38:07
you from a business-making decision.
38:09
I think that's a simple question to ask people, but I get some amazing
38:12
different answers as
38:13
far as the company was doing this.
38:15
We were doing it because we thought it made sense and it was a gut feel, but
38:18
boy, the
38:19
data is staring us in the face.
38:21
Then we ultimately either change course or we didn't.
38:23
What's the opportunity cost that you may have lost or that you've gained based
38:26
on really
38:27
leveraging your RevOps team?
38:29
It's such a core part of what I think a growing organization has to leverage.
38:32
Again, that discipline and that structure around, that's a really important
38:36
thing.
38:36
Yeah, we had a guest on marketing leader on our Dementia and Visionaries show
38:40
who was
38:41
telling us that they did a bunch of paid demos.
38:43
They were like, "The stats were significantly worse for the conversions for
38:47
paid demos."
38:47
We're like, "I guess that didn't work."
38:49
It was like eight months later, all these leads were just rolling in.
38:54
It was all the people who did the paid demos that it just basically, it was buy
38:58
-in-time
38:59
as end of year and they were budgeting for next year.
39:02
They all came like roaring back and he was like, "It had two X conversion rates
39:05
then
39:06
anything else that we'd been doing."
39:07
It was like the data showed us we just didn't have the right time horizons.
39:11
We had to wait a year for the whole budget cycle to go through and I'm like, "
39:15
Man, that
39:15
is one of those things where you're like, "Gut feel, I'm going to do this thing
39:18
It didn't work."
39:19
Then you're like, "Well, forever, it's just bad, but if you didn't have the
39:23
data engine
39:23
behind that, you would have never known that that's where all those leads came
39:26
from."
39:26
You got it.
39:27
Absolutely.
39:28
Final question, best advice for someone who is a CRO overseeing a RevOps team?
39:33
This is a straightforward one.
39:35
Be data-driven in everything you do.
39:38
Develop a plan, make it smart, specific, measurable, achievable, realistic,
39:43
timely, set that plan
39:44
and then have the data to assess the plan continuously.
39:47
Make sure you're accountable to that plan and you have the discipline to really
39:50
go back
39:51
and listen to the data, understand the data and then make sure you're making
39:55
decisions
39:56
based on those data.
39:57
That's absolutely critical thing.
39:59
I think you've got to have a maniacal focus on data-driven decisions, execute
40:03
on the big
40:04
things out there and make sure that you're accountable to those decisions that
40:07
you're
40:07
making and what the data is telling you.
40:09
Pete, thanks so much for joining.
40:11
This has been absolutely awesome.
40:12
For listeners, I highly recommend you go check out everything at Fordrock,
40:16
especially
40:17
if you need to tell your CIO, tell your CISO to go check them out, go to Ford
40:21
rock.com.
40:22
Any final thoughts?
40:23
Anything to plug, Pete?
40:24
Thanks a lot.
40:25
This is great.
40:26
The office is really revolutionizing some of the decision-making with different
40:29
companies.
40:30
If you're going to be a great organization out there, you have to be leveraging
40:33
RevOps
40:34
and again, go decide what those big things are, execute on those.
40:37
The company's going to be successful and everyone's going to have some fun
40:39
while you're
40:39
doing it.
40:40
I love it.
40:41
Thanks so much.
40:42
Take care.
40:43
Thanks. [MUSIC]
40:50
(chiming)